UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI  CENTER FOR RESEARCH IN MEDICAL EDUCATION • EMERGENCY MEDICAL SKILLS TRAINING COURSE

 ADVANCED STROKE LIFE SUPPORT

Introduction to ASLS
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MEND Examination
Prehospital Course
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Center for Research in Medical Education

 

MEND EXAMINATION

Miami Emergency Neurologic Deficit (MEND) Exam training is
an integral part of the stroke course. The MEND Exam:

  • Is easy to learn, easy to use, & provides key information
  • Enhances communication among EMS personnel, nurses, and physicians
  • Is based on the NIH Stroke Scale (NIHSS), incorporates the Cincinnati Prehospital Stroke Scale (CPSS), and takes less than 3 minutes to perform

We advise the MEND Exam be utilized as follows:

EMS PERSONNEL

  • On scene, first perform ABCs (airway, breathing, and circulation) of emergency care
  • After ABCs, perform CPSS under “D” for disability
  • En route, perform full MEND Exam if time allows (but NOT on scene)

HOSPITAL PERSONNEL

  • Stroke specialists perform NIHSS at key intervals (e.g., pre-t-PA, post-t-PA, at discharge)
  • ED, unit, and floor nurses use MEND Exam as routine neurologic assessment tool for patients with focal deficits